BicNU

This page contains recent news articles, when available, and an overview of BicNU but does not offer medical advice. You should contact your physician with regard to any health issues or concerns.


Overview:

BicNU
(when available)

Pharmacology and use:
Carmustine is one of the nitrosoureas indicated as palliative therapy as a single agent or in established combination therapy with other approved chemotherapeutic agents in treatment of brain tumors, multiple myeloma, Hodgkin's disease, and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. Although it is generally agreed that Carmustine alkylates DNA and RNA, it is not cross resistant with other alkylators. As with other nitrosoureas, it may also inhibit several key enzymatic processes by carbamoylation of amino acids in proteins. For the treatment of brain tumors, multiple myeloma, Hodgkin's disease and Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.

Mechanism Of Action:
Carmustine causes cross-links in DNA and RNA, leading to the inhibition of DNA synthesis, RNA production and RNA translation (protein synthesis). Carmustine also binds to and modifies (carbamoylates) glutathione reductase. This leads to cell death.

News Articles on Carmustine

Brain Tumor - Children Chemotherapy - Brain Tumor - Children Health …  -  Jun 10, 2008
Carmustine (BCNU, BiCNU). Carmustine is used to treat many types of brain tumors, including glioblastoma, medulloblastoma, and astrocytoma. ... New York Times

High-dose chemotherapy using BEAM without autologous rescue …  -  Oct 2, 2006
...the treatment regimen consisted of HDC with BEAM (etoposide 200 mg/m 2 twice daily intravenously (iv) for 4 consecutive days (total eight doses), BICNU ... Nature.com

Risk factors for invasive aspergillosis in neutropenic patients with ...  -  Feb 24, 2005
...stem cell transplantation were mitoxantrone/melphalan (mitoxantrone 60 mg/m 2 iv on day 1 and melphalan 180 mg/m 2 on day 4) or BEAM (BiCNU 300 mg/m 2 ... Nature.com

Rifampin, Isoniazid, and Pyrazinamide (Systemic).  -  Aug 1, 2006
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Divalproex (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

… Testosterone Antianemic Fluoxymesterone Testosterone Antineoplastic...  -  Oct 27, 2005
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Disulfiram (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Androgens (Systemic).(Drug overview)  -  May 1, 2006
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Disulfiram (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Estrogens (Systemic).  -  Jul 28, 2005
Tegretol) or Carmustine (e.g., BiCNU) or Chloroquine (e.g., Aralen) or Dantrolene (e.g., Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (e.g., Cerubidine) or Disulfiram ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Epirubicin (Systemic ).(Drug overview)  -  May 1, 2006
...oxandrolone [eg, Oxandrin], oxymetholone [eg, Anadrol], stanozolol [eg, Winstrol]) or Androgens (male hormones) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

… Streptomycin Antibacterial, systemic Amikacin Gentamicin Kanamycin...  -  Jul 28, 2005
Capastat) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Cisplatin (eg, Platinol) or Combination pain medicine containing acetaminophen and ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Antifungals, Azole (Systemic).(Drug overview)  -  May 1, 2006
...stanozolol [eg, Winstrol]) or Androgens (male hormones) or Antithyroid agents (medicine for overactive thyroid) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Erythromycin and Sulfisoxazole (Systemic).  -  Oct 27, 2005
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Disulfiram (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Isoniazid (Systemic).  -  Oct 27, 2005
...stanozolol [eg, Winstrol]) or Androgens (male hormones) or Antithyroid agents (medicine for overactive thyroid) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Anabolic Steroids (Systemic).  -  Feb 1, 2006
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Disulfiram (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Penicillins (Systemic).  -  Feb 1, 2006
Winstrol]) or Androgens (male hormones) or Antithyroid agents (medicine for overactive thyroid) or Carmustine (e.g., BiCNU) or Chloroquine (e.g., ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Generic name product may also be available in the US  -  Jul 28, 2005
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Disulfiram (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Fenofibrate (Systemic).(Drug overview)  -  Aug 1, 2006
Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Cisplatin (eg, Platinol) or Combination pain medicine containing acetaminophen and aspirin (eg, Excedrin) or other salicylates or ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Estrogens and Progestins Oral Contraceptives (Systemic ).  -  Oct 27, 2005
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Disulfiram (eg, Antabuse) or Divalproex (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Rifampin, Isoniazid, and Pyrazinamide (Systemic).(Drug overview)  -  May 1, 2006
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Divalproex (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Fenofibrate (Systemic).(Drug overview)  -  May 1, 2006
Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Cisplatin (eg, Platinol) or Combination pain medicine containing acetaminophen and aspirin (eg, Excedrin) or other salicylates or ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Comfrey.  -  May 1, 2006
Medicines used to treat some types of cancer (Carmustine (BiCNU(R)); Mercaptopurine (Purinethol(R))) * Medicine used to replace male hormones ... Free with registration - AltCareDex Alternative Medicines - AccessMyLibrary.com

Conjugated Estrogens and Medroxyprogesterone For Ovarian Hormone …  -  Feb 1, 2006
...agents (medicine for overactive thyroid) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Erythromycin and Sulfisoxazole (Systemic).(Drug overview)  -  May 1, 2006
Tegretol) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, Cerubidine) or Disulfiram (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Antiadrenal Ketoconazole Antifungal, systemic Fluconazole Itraconazole...  -  Aug 1, 2006
...stanozolol [eg, Winstrol]) or Androgens (male hormones) or Antithyroid agents (medicine for overactive thyroid) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Aminoglycosides (Systemic).(Drug overview)  -  May 1, 2006
Capastat) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Cisplatin (eg, Platinol) or Combination pain medicine containing acetaminophen and ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Conjugated Estrogens and Medroxyprogesterone For Ovarian Hormone …  -  May 1, 2006
...agents (medicine for overactive thyroid) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine (eg, Aralen) or Dantrolene (eg, Dantrium) or Daunorubicin (eg, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Epirubicin (Systemic ).  -  Feb 1, 2006
...oxandrolone [eg, Oxandrin], oxymetholone [eg, Anadrol], stanozolol [eg, Winstrol]) or Androgens (male hormones) or Carmustine (eg, BiCNU) or Chloroquine ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

Kava.  -  May 1, 2006
Medicines used to treat cancer or rheumatoid arthritis (examples: Carmustine (BiCNU(R)); Methotrexate (Folex(R), Rheumatrex(R)); ... Free with registration - AltCareDex Alternative Medicines - AccessMyLibrary.com

Article - Bulletin d'information toxicologique - Centre de toxicologie...  -  Jun 12, 2006
Que signifient pour vous TMX, HCT, 5-FU, CCNU, BiCNU? (Triméthoprim-sulfaméthoxazole, hydrochlorothiazide, 5-fluoro-uracile, lomustine, carmustine). ... INSPQ

Brand Names/Synonyms:
BicNU is also known by the following brand names and/or synonymsBCNU; Becenun; Bi Cnu; Bicnu; Bischlorethylnitrosourea; Bischlorethylnitrosurea; Carmubris; Carmustin; Carmustine; FDA 0345; Gliadel; Gliadel Wafer; Nitrumon; SRI 1720

Drug Category:
BicNU is categorized under the following by the FDA: Antineoplastic Agents; ATC:L01AD01

Dosage Forms:
100 mg single dose vials of lyophilized material

Absorption:
5 to 28% bioavailability

Interactions:
[an error occurred while processing this directive]



Chemical IUPAC Name:
N-(2-chloroethyl)-1-(2-chloroethylamino)-N-nitroso-methanamide





Health Home | Conditions | Cancer | Medications | Surgery | Vaccines


The Cancer News Network


Disclaimer:

Contact a physician with regard to health concerns. Email requests for further health information will be discarded.

The materials contained on this Web site are for informational purposes only and do not constitute health or medical advice. Use of information on this site does not create or constitute any kind of agreement or contract between you and the owners or users of this site, the owners of the servers upon which it is housed, or anyone else who is in any way connected with this site.

Many links on cancernewsnetwork.org lead to other sites. cancernewsnetwork.org does not sponsor, endorse or otherwise approve of the materials appearing in such sites. Nor is CancerNewsNetwork.org responsible for dead or misdirected links.

IF YOU NEED A LINK OR TEXT REMOVED FROM THIS PAGE PLEASE CONTACT cancernewsnetwork (at) live.com.
We will do our best to accommodate your request.



COPYRIGHT 2009 CANCERNEWSNETWORK | Privacy