Cyclophosphamide

This page contains recent news articles, when available, and an overview of Cyclophosphamide but does not offer medical advice. You should contact your physician with regard to any health issues or concerns.


Overview:

Cyclophosphamide
(when available)

Pharmacology and use:
Cyclophosphamide is an antineoplastic in the class of alkylating agents and is used to treat various forms of cancer. Alkylating agents are so named because of their ability to add alkyl groups to many electronegative groups under conditions present in cells. They stop tumor growth by cross-linking guanine bases in DNA double-helix strands - directly attacking DNA. This makes the strands unable to uncoil and separate. As this is necessary in DNA replication, the cells can no longer divide. In addition, these drugs add methyl or other alkyl groups onto molecules where they do not belong which in turn inhibits their correct utilization by base pairing and causes a miscoding of DNA. Alkylating agents are cell cycle-nonspecific. Alkylating agents work by three different mechanisms all of which achieve the same end result - disruption of DNA function and cell death. For management of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma,leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma and carcinoma of the breast

Mechanism Of Action:
Alkylating agents work by three different mechanisms: 1) attachment of alkyl groups to DNA bases, resulting in the DNA being fragmented by repair enzymes in their attempts to replace the alkylated bases, preventing DNA synthesis and RNA transcription from the affected DNA, 2) DNA damage via the formation of cross-links (bonds between atoms in the DNA) which prevents DNA from being separated for synthesis or transcription, and 3) the induction of mispairing of the nucleotides leading to mutations.

News Articles on Cyclophosphamide

Ofatumumab, Fludara®, Cytoxan® Regimen Highly Effective for Initial Treatment ...  -  05 Jan 2010
Ofatumumab combined with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (O-FC) shows high activity in patietns with previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia ... Cancer Consultants

Leukaemia Treatment Can Be A Shot Away  -  05 Jan 2010
Stimulatory Factor 35) followed by three courses of rituximab, a monoclonal antibody, and the chemotherapy drugs fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FCR). ... Biomed Middle East

Risk factors for decreased fertility among male cancer survivors identified  -  05 Jan 2010
...agent dose score or treatment with cyclophosphamide or procarbazine (Matulane, Sigma-Tau) were all associated with decreased HR for siring a pregnancy. HemOncToday

Pulse Versus Daily Oral Cyclophosphamide in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis  -  ‎Jan 4, 2010‎
The cumulative dose of cyclophosphamide when administered in a pulse dose is half that of the oral regimen. For example, a person who weighs 70 kg receives ... Annals of Internal Medicine

No Survival Benefit for 5-FU/Docetaxel After Preoperative Epirubicin ...  -  ‎Dec 12, 2009‎
All patients received 4 cycles of epirubicin 150 mg/m 2 plus cyclophosphamide 4000 mg/m 2 every 3 weeks. The women were then randomised to receive either a ... DG News

Rodent of the Week: Chemo disrupts birth of new brain cells  -  ‎Dec 18, 2009‎
...use of fluorouracil, a 30.5% reduction following cyclophosphamide, a 22.4% reduction following doxorubicin and a 36% reduction following paclitaxel. ... Los Angeles Times (blog)

Anthracycline-Docetaxel Chemo as Effective, but Less Toxic Than Anthracycline ...  -  ‎Dec 15, 2009‎
Patients were randomised to receive 4 cycles of a sequential anthracycline-docetaxel regimen comprised of epirubicin 90 mg/m 2 plus cyclophosphamide 600 ... DG News

Unequal access to cancer drugs creates 'postal-code lottery'  -  ‎Jan 4, 2010‎
Specifically, 84.1 per cent of patients with previously untreated CLL who received rituximab plus chemotherapy [fludarabine and cyclophosphamide] were alive ... Globe and Mail

Combination of Herceptin® with Non-anthracycline-based Chemotherapy Appears to ...  -  ‎Dec 18, 2009‎
In December 2006 Herceptin was approved by the FDA to be used in combination with Adriamycin® (doxorubicin), cyclophosphamide, and Taxol® (paclitaxel) for ... Cancer Consultants

Uveitis a complex disease, but treatable in most cases  -  ‎Jan 4, 2010‎
...“The chemotherapy may be something as simple as once-a-week methotrexate or as complex as episodic intravenous cyclophosphamide or once-monthly Remicade ... OSN SuperSite

New study sheds light on apparent toxicity of the brain due to chemotherapy  -  ‎Dec 25, 2009‎
The effects of routinely used doses of cyclophosphamide and fluorouracil that do cross into the brain, against paclitaxel and doxorubicin, which do not, ... HealthJockey.com

BCIRG 006: Trastuzumab outperforms anthrcycline-based therapy in HER2-positive ...  -  ‎Dec 15, 2009‎
...tumors to either standard doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel (ACT) or either doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide/docetaxel with trastuzumab ... HemOncToday

Febrile Neutropenia Occurs More Frequently in Real World Setting Than in ...  -  ‎Dec 11, 2009‎
..."We saw febrile neutropenia in 6 of our first 12 patients [who received] the regimen of docetaxel and cyclophosphamide," said Robert Myers, MD, ... DG News

T cell-prolymphocytic leukemia detected in a patient of breast cancer at the ...  -  ‎Jan 4, 2010‎
She received 6 cycles of chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide, epirubicin, and 5-fluorouracil. This was followed by tamoxifen 20mg per day for five years. ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

Immune-Boosting Drugs Could Enhance Cancer Treatment  -  ‎Dec 14, 2009‎
They found that both ox and gem were effective, whilst cyclophosphamide did not stimulate the immune cells. In lab based experiments conducted with human ... Science Daily (press release)

Role of chemotherapy in the management of primary rectal lymphoma: a case ...  -  ‎Dec 22, 2009‎
This patient was managed successfully with 8 treatment cycles of Cyclophosphamide 750 mg/m2 at day 1 of each cycle, Doxorubicin (50 mg/m2 in the first 4 ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

Adding Chemo to Tamoxifen Helps Some Breast Cancer Patients  -  ‎Dec 11, 2009‎
The chemo regimen used is called CAF, for "cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin and 5-fluorouracil." In all, after accounting for study dropouts, ... U.S. News & World Report

Addition Of Thalidomide To Induction Therapy Increases Response Rates In ...  -  ‎Dec 29, 2009‎
The younger patients, median age 59 years, were randomized to receive one of two induction therapies – either cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), thalidomide, ... The Myeloma Beacon

Ovarian cancer: A silent women's killer  -  ‎Dec 27, 2009‎
Drug combinations were CMF-cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, CMFP-CMF plus prednisone, and CAF-cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, 5-fluorouracil), ... The Guardian - Nigeria

Addition of rituximab improves OS in chronic lymphocytic leukemia  -  ‎Dec 28, 2009‎
...that rituximab (Rituxan) plus fludarabine and cyclophosphamide (FC) chemotherapy improved overall survival in patients with previously untreated chronic ... Cancer Network

Survivin(g) Adult T-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma  -  ‎Dec 17, 2009‎
...[6] As summarized, the investigators randomized patients to the eight-drug LSG15 regimen (VCAP-AMP-VECP, consisting of vincristine, cyclophosphamide, ... Cancer Network

Treatment Updates  -  ‎Dec 23, 2009‎
...—MW Combining Fludara (fludarabine), Cytoxan (cyclophosphamide), and Rituxan (rituximab) was safer and produced a higher response than pairing Campath ... Curetoday.com (press release)

Improved survival in advanced stage mantle cell lymphoma  -  ‎Dec 11, 2009‎
To strengthen earlier MCL treatment approaches, regimens from the 1970s that used chlorambucil and prednisone or cyclophosphamide, vincristine, ... American Journal of Hemotology and Oncology

Sprycel® and Chemotherapy Effective for Ph+ ALL  -  ‎Dec 10, 2009‎
Researchers from the MD Anderson Cancer Center have reported that a regimen of Sprycel® (dasatinib) and Hypercvad® (cyclophosphamide, vincristine, ... Cancer Consultants

New FDA approved breast cancer genetic test improves patient treatment and ...  -  ‎Dec 23, 2009‎
...or a combination of chemotherapeutic drugs such as nitrosoureas (cyclophosphamide) with doxorubicin, administering estrogen and progesterone receptor ... Examiner.com

HER2-like And Basal-Like Genotype Breast Cancer Are More Likely To Respond To ...  -  ‎Dec 26, 2009‎
These regimens include docetaxel, doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide (TAC); doxurubicin, cyclophosphamide, and nab--paclitaxel; and carboplatin with or without ... Medical News Today

Genentech and Biogen Idec Present Follow Up Trial Results at ASH Annual Meeting  -  ‎Dec 9, 2009‎
..."These data showed that at three years of follow up, more patients who received Rituxan with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy were alive ... Trading Markets (press release)

Tandem Autologous-Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplants Highly Effective for ...  -  ‎Dec 23, 2009‎
Researchers from the MD Anderson Cancer Center have previously reported that reduced-intensity allogeneic SCT, using a fludarabine, cyclophosphamide ... Cancer Consultants

Big Pharma Adopting Orphan Drug Strategy  -  ‎Dec 14, 2009‎
Then in February 2006, it was sanctioned for use in combination with CHOP (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone) or other ... Genetic Engineering News (press release)

Post-treatment pain remains clinically significant in breast cancer patients  -  ‎Dec 28, 2009‎
On the basis of their estrogen-receptor status and histopathology, patients underwent antiestrogen treatment and standard chemotherapy with cyclophosphamide ... Cancer Network

Rituxan Equally Effective as Standard Therapy for Treating Vasculitis  -  ‎Dec 21, 2009‎
According to background information provided in the article, prior to the use of cyclophosphamide treatment, 70% of patients who were diagnosed with severe ... Oncology Nursing News

Oncotype Dx® Predicts Chemotherapy Benefit in Node-positive Breast Cancer  -  ‎Dec 15, 2009‎
One-hundred forty-eight patients received adjuvant therapy with tamoxifen [Nolvadex®] alone (T), and 219 received tamoxifen plus cyclophosphamide, ... Cancer Consultants

“Miniâ€? stem cell transplantation – hope for sickle cell disease  -  ‎Dec 17, 2009‎
...studies on immune cells gathered from patients in the study and looking at a combination of rapamycin with a well known cancer drug cyclophosphamide. ... Biomed Middle East

Pemphigus: Recent Research  -  ‎Dec 29, 2009‎
Additional drug treatments include azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, mycophenolate mofetil, and cyclosporine. As with other autoimmune ... EmpowHer (blog)

Revlimid® Delays Progression of Multiple Myeloma After Stem Cell Transplantation  -  ‎Dec 21, 2009‎
Peripheral blood stem cells were harvested after Cytoxan® (cyclophosphamide) and Neupogen® (filgrastim). Four courses of consolidation Revlimid was given ... Cancer Consultants

Toxic epidermal necrolysis following treatment of pseudotumour cerebri: a case ...  -  ‎Dec 29, 2009‎
The incriminated drug was discontinued and urgent life saving therapy in the form of broad spectrum antibiotic, immunosuppression with cyclophosphamide, ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

How Much To Extend Life? Allos Therapeutics Says $30000 per Month  -  ‎Dec 14, 2009‎
According to the medical literature, there is no cure and a significant number of first-line CHOP — cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine and ... BNET

Roche Says Rituxan Showed Improved Overall Survival In Previously Untreated ...  -  ‎Dec 11, 2009‎
...plus fludarabine and cyclophosphamide, or FC, were alive after more than three years of follow up compared to 79.0% of patients who received FC alone. ... RTT News

Novel Therapeutic Agents May Improve Kidney Impairment In Newly Diagnosed ...  -  ‎Dec 26, 2009‎
Patients in group B received treatment with thalidomide (Thalomid) or Revlimid (lenalidomide) with high-dose dexamethasone and/or cyclophosphamide or ... The Myeloma Beacon

Effects of estrogens and bladder inflammation on mitogen-activated protein ...  -  ‎Dec 28, 2009‎
Although ovariectomy increased the level of phosphorylated ERK1 (vs. total ERK1), cyclophosphamide-induced lower urinary tract inflammation did not cause a ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

The heart risks posed by battle against cancer  -  ‎Dec 14, 2009‎
The drug 5-Fluorouracil has been linked to a reduced supply of oxygen to heart muscle, while cyclophosphamide may cause mild valve problems. ... Irish Times

Cisplatin Linked to Complete Response in Breast Cancer And, geriatric ...  -  ‎Dec 18, 2009‎
The rates ranged from 7 percent in women treated with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, and fluorouracil to 83 percent in women treated with cisplatin. ... ModernMedicine

SABCS: No Need for Anthracycline with Trastuzumab  -  ‎Dec 12, 2009‎
3222 HER2-positive breast cancer patients, compared standard anthracycline-based chemotherapy -- doxorubicin (Adriamycin), cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), ... MedPage Today

Immutep Announces Final Results In Phase I/II Chemoimmunotherapy Trial In ...  -  ‎Jan 4, 2010‎
This mechanism of therapeutic synergy has been shown with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, or paclitaxel when given with dendritic cell–based vaccines. ... PipelineReview.com (press release)

Wegener's granulomatosis presenting as an abdominal aortic aneurysm: a case report  -  ‎Dec 18, 2009‎
He was treated with oral steroids and cyclophosphamide. His graft leaked and had to be replaced with a synthetic graft. Two months after his re-operation, ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

Zevalin® (Ibritumomab Tiuxetan) Demonstrated Activity in Several ...  -  ‎Dec 11, 2009‎
...or with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab (Blood 2008:111:5530) in candidates for NST (relapsed chemosensitive or refractory FL and MCL, ... Benzinga

Serum levels of autoantibodies against C-reactive protein correlate with renal ...  -  ‎Dec 11, 2009‎
Treatment with corticosteroids combined with cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil or rituximab was started after baseline kidney biopsy. ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

Trastuzumab plus chemotherapy for maximum benefit  -  ‎Dec 18, 2009‎
All patients enrolled in this phase III trial were receiving standard chemotherapy of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel. ... ecancermedicalscience

US Oncology Research Network Participates in Seven Oral Clinical Studies ...  -  ‎Dec 17, 2009‎
12, titled, "Phase III randomized trial comparing doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel (AC[rarr]T) with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide ... PR-CANADA.net (press release)

Miracle drug boosts William's cancer recovery  -  ‎Dec 16, 2009‎
Then in January he was given two chemotherapy drugs to target the spleen - Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide - and he was on these until September,� said ... Midulster Today

Living with Lupus  -  14 Nov 2009
Pregnancies must be carefully monitored and certain medications avoided (such as cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, cyclosporine and mycophenolate) that would ... Sunday Times.lk

Landmark Study in The Lancet Oncology Shows Capecitabine (Xeloda(R ...  -  ‎Nov 12, 2009‎
Significant improvement in recurrence-free survival (RFS) when capecitabine (X) is integrated into docetaxel (T) 5-FU + epirubicin + cyclophosphamide (CEF) ... PR Newswire (press release)

Breast Cancer Regimen Effective But Toxic  -  ‎Nov 10, 2009‎
Taxanes and cyclophosphamide increased tumor concentrations of thymidine phosphorylase in preclinical models, suggesting that administration with ... MedPage Today

Rituximab May Be Alternative to Cyclophosphamide for Antineutrophil ...  -  ‎Oct 20, 2009‎
PHILADELPHIA -- October 20, 2009 -- Rituximab may provide an alternative to cyclophosphamide therapy in patients with antineutrophil ... DG News

Another NICE green light for MabThera on the NHS  -  ‎Nov 12, 2009‎
...the drug in combination with the chemotherapy regimen fludarabine and cyclophosphamide as an option for relapsed/refractory forms of the cancer. ... Pharma Times

Different therapy for vasculitis reduces devastating side effect  -  ‎Oct 30, 2009‎
In the case of cyclophosphamide, the treatment for ANCA-associated vasculitis, the side effects can sometimes be worse than the disease itself. ... Johns Hopkins News-Letter

Cerebral involvement in a patient with Goodpasture's disease due to shortened ...  -  ‎Nov 13, 2009‎
In addition, cyclophosphamide pulse therapy was given on day 13. Encephalopathy and MRI lesions disappeared during this therapy, and antiglomerular basement ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

What is Goodpasture Syndrome?  -  ‎Oct 18, 2009‎
Steroids and cyclophosphamide suppress the body's immune system. This means that the person is more at risk for infections. # Cyclophosphamide can sometimes ... 24 Medica

What is Histiocytosis?  -  ‎Oct 20, 2009‎
Other medications, such as cyclophosphamide, may also be tried. However, no therapy clearly helps this disease. Sometimes radiation therapy is used to treat ... 24 Medica

FAQ: Psoriatic Arthritis  -  ‎Nov 9, 2009‎
Other immunosuppressant medications include azathioprine and cyclophosphamide. - disease-modifiying medications, such as sulfasalazine and ... 24 Medica

Risk of LVF Decline in Breast Cancer Patients Decreases With Left-Side ...  -  ‎Nov 9, 2009‎
The study looked at 3505 women with HER2-positive breast cancer who were randomised to received doxorubicin, paclitaxel, and cyclophosphamide, ... DG News

Report Highlights Cancer Advances  -  ‎Nov 9, 2009‎
Women randomized to the single agent had a twofold increase in the risk of relapse and death compared with women who received cyclophosphamide, ... MedPage Today

ZIOPHARM Reports Third Quarter Financial Results and Updated Clinical Progress  -  ‎Nov 11, 2009‎
It is expected to overcome the resistance seen with ifosfamide and cyclophosphamide, two of the most commonly used alkylating drugs used to treat certain ... Business Wire (press release)

'Doxo' Going to Like This One: Ziopharm's Phase II Wins Big  -  ‎Nov 6, 2009‎
Ifosfamide and cyclophosphamide are two of the most commonly used alkylating drugs to treat certain cancers, but patients often develop resistance. ... BioWorld Online

Is a raspy voice a common chemo side effect?  -  ‎Nov 4, 2009‎
This regimen involves five anti-cancer drugs: rituximab, cyclophosphamide, adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisone. These are potent drugs given over a ... CNN

Drug Could Provide First Treatment For Scleroderma  -  ‎Oct 18, 2009‎
Several years ago, a small study provided some evidence that a chemotherapy drug called cyclophosphamide may help scleroderma patients, but the benefit was ... Science Daily (press release)

Genmab to Sell Manufacturing Facility and Cut 300 Jobs  -  ‎Nov 5, 2009‎
During August Genmab announced positive Phase II results of Arzerra as a front-line treatment in combination with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine ... Genetic Engineering News (press release)

Millennium Initiates Phase II Trial for Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma  -  ‎Oct 21, 2009‎
...(Business Wire)-- Millennium: The Takeda Oncology Company today announced the initiation of a Phase II clinical trial examining rituximab, cyclophosphamide, ... Reuters

Updated NCCN Guidelines for Breast Cancer Discourages Prophylactic Mastectomy ...  -  ‎Oct 28, 2009‎
The NCCN Guidelines now include FEC [fluorouracil (Adrucil(R), Pfizer Inc.) / epirubicin (Ellence(R), Pfizer Inc.) / cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan(R), ... Reuters

Pixantrone Produces High Rates of Complete Remission in Multiple Relapsed and ...  -  ‎Oct 21, 2009‎
II trial in patients treated with CPOP regimen (cyclophosphamide, pixantrone, vincristine, prednisone) for patients that failed CHOP (cycophosphamide, ... Reuters

Comparing notes: UK's cancer leaders discuss the latest advances  -  ‎Oct 28, 2009‎
Lenalidomide, cyclophosphamide and dexamethasone produce an overall response rate of 78% in patients with newly diagnosed myeloma. ... Pharmafocus

Autoimmune hepatitis  -  ‎Nov 3, 2009‎
Other alternatives include cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, cyclosporin A and tacrolimus. All of these agents have been only been tested in small trials. ... OnMedica

Blopress Plus  -  ‎Nov 2, 2009‎
Vitamin D, beta-blockers, diazoxide, anticholinergic agents (eg atropine, beperiden), amantadine, cytotoxic drugs (eg cyclophosphamide, methotrexate), ... Irish Medical Times

Patient with neuromyelitis optica and inflammatory demyelinating lesions ...  -  ‎Oct 23, 2009‎
Since there was no significant clinical improvement, we decided to use cyclophosphamide therapy, which resulted in good clinical improvement and gradual ... 7thSpace Interactive (press release)

COMUNICADO: Estudio en The Lancet Oncology muestra que la capecitabina reduce ...  -  ‎Nov 11, 2009‎
Significant improvement in recurrence-free survival (RFS) when capecitabine (X) is integrated into docetaxel (T) 5-FU + epirubicin + cyclophosphamide (CEF) ... Europa Press

MMF superior to IV cyclophosphamide in lupus nephritis  -  Nov 25, 2005
Boston, MA - A randomized open-label trial comparing induction therapy with mycophenolate mofetil (MMF; CellCept, Aspreva/Roche) and the current standard of ... Medscape

Balancing efficacy and cancer risk of cyclophosphamide for patients...  -  Jan 21, 2008
Faurschou M et al. (2008) Malignancies in Wegener's granulomatosis: incidence and relation to cyclophosphamide therapy in a cohort of 293 patients. ... Nature.com

Can methotrexate replace cyclophosphamide in the treatment of a...  -  Oct 14, 2005
...de Groot K et al. (2005) Randomized trial of cyclophosphamide versus methotrexate for induction of remission in early systemic antineutrophil cytoplasmic ... Nature.com

Fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab for chronic lymphocytic …  -  Oct 23, 2008
Although the combination of fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and rituximab is an effective treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia, it might be too toxic ... Nature.com

Cyclophosphamide plus steroids for membranous nephropathy with …  -  Jun 15, 2007
Jha V et al. (2007) A randomized, controlled trial of steroids and cyclophosphamide in adults with nephrotic syndrome caused by idiopathic membranous ... Nature.com

Cancer, Premature Menopause Linked  -  Jul 4, 2006
...percent _ for survivors who had received radiation to the lower abdomen plus so-called"alkylating"chemotherapy agents, drugs such as cyclophosphamide. FOXNews

… to intermediate-dose cyclophosphamide and lenograstim for stem cell  -  May 28, 2007
2 One patient who previously failed mobilization with cyclophosphamide and G-CSF alone successfully underwent blood stem cell harvesting and high-dose ... Nature.com

Deadly problems halt breast cancer study  -  May 17, 2005
Taxotere or the more conventional combination of doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide. But they stopped the study after a little over three years, in 2003. ... msnbc.com

Fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and horse antithymocyte globulin …  -  Mar 6, 2006
Correspondence: Professor R Kumar, Department of Hematology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India. ... Nature.com

… sclerosis: is treatment with cyclophosphamide more effective than ...  -  Mar 5, 2007
Research in the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis has indicated that cyclophosphamide might be a novel treatment for lung involvement in systemic ... Nature.com

… and cyclophosphamide (AC) or epirubicin and cyclophosphamide (EC  -  Aug 28, 2008
For standard arms, the dose of anthracycline and cyclophosphamide were reduced by 20% and G-CSF administered according to American Society of Clinical ... Nature.com

Cyclophosphamide, etoposide and carboplatine plus non-cryopreserved …  -  Feb 27, 2006
Correspondence: Dr M Mabed, Hematology and Medical Oncology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35111, Egypt. ... Nature.com

Intensified dose of cyclophosphamide with G-CSF support versus …  -  May 23, 2007
ICON3 trial results have suggested that CAP and carboplatin–taxol regimens as first-line treatment of advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) yield similar survival. ... Nature.com

Drugs reduce breast cancer deaths  -  Jun 2, 2005
It is a combination of standard drugs, adriamycin and cyclophosphamide, and the newer drug docetaxel (Taxotere). The Breast Cancer International Research ... BBC News

New approach promising against multiple sclerosis  -  Jun 9, 2008
Their small study showed that treatment with high doses of cyclophosphamide, a generic cancer drug that has been around for half a century, cut the level of ... Reuters

Cyclophosphamide followed by fludarabine for untreated chronic …  -  Sep 29, 2005
Correspondence: Dr MA Hussein, Southwest Oncology Group (S9706), Operations Office, 14980 Omicron Drive, San Antonio, Texas 78245-3217, USA. ... Nature.com

Drug Shows Limited Promise Against Perilous Skin Disease  -  Jun 22, 2006
The drug is cyclophosphamide, or Cytoxan, which has been used for years to treat cancer and some autoimmune disorders. In the study, it slowed skin ... New York Times

Lupus drug may cause sperm damage  -  Jun 29, 2007
Their analysis showed men with lupus who had more treatments of intravenous cyclophosphamide (also known as Cytoxan) were much more likely to have permanent ... 新�网

Mycophenolate May Be Better Than Cyclophosphamide in Inducing...  -  Nov 23, 2005
Nov. 23, 2005 — Mycophenolate mofetil is more effective than cyclophosphamide in inducing remission for lupus nephritis, according to the results of a ... Medscape

Cyclophosphamide (Systemic).  -  Feb 1, 2006
Cyclophosphamide (sye-kloe-FOSS-fa-mide ) belongs to the group of medicines called alkylating agents. It is used to treat cancer of the ovaries, breast, ... Free with registration - USP DI-Volume II, Advice for the... - AccessMyLibrary.com

What Are The Drugs, Timetable And Possible Side Effects Expected With...  -  Oct 19, 2007
Answer: TC is docetaxel and cyclophosphamide. ... These two drugs -- docetaxel and cyclophosphamide -- are given once every three weeks, four times in total ... ABC News

macroglobulinemia, fludarabine, cyclophosphamide  -  Mar 25, 2005
Waldenström's macroglobulinemia (WM), or macroglobulinemic lymphoma, is a generalized chronic lymphoproliferative disorder characterized by the production ... Nature.com

… Effective Than Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide: Presented at SABCS  -  Dec 15, 2008
SAN ANTONIO, Tex -- December 15, 2008 -- The combination of doxorubicin and docetaxel is no more effective than doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide in the ... DG News

Doxorubicin/Cyclophosphamide Followed by Paclitaxel Inferior to …  -  Dec 18, 2006
By Emma Hitt, PhD. SAN ANTONIO, TX -- December 18, 2006 -- In women with operable breast cancer, doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel (AC/T) ... DG News

REFILE-Aspreva lupus drug fails to meet main goal  -  Jun 27, 2007
VX) for the drug, said CellCept was not superior to intravenous cyclophosphamide, the current standard of care for lupus nephritis, in inducing treatment ... Reuters

Cyclophosphamide for rheumatoid arthritis  -  Aug 18, 2008
Cyclophosphamide is an immunosuppressive medicine, which means that it decreases the effects of your body's immune system. By interrupting the immune ... MSN Health & Fitness

Aspreva Pulls Plans for CellCept  -  Sep 10, 2007
...meet its primary objective of demonstrating superiority of CellCept compared to intravenous cyclophosphamide (IVC) for inducing treatment response. ... TheStreet.com - TheStreet.com (subscription)

Cancer drug slows scleroderma lung failure - study  -  Jun 22, 2006
Of the 158 patients who took the chemotherapy drug cyclophosphamide, ... There is concern that cyclophosphamide, which is available in generic form, ... Malaysia Star

Taxotere/Cyclophosphamide Offers Greater Disease-Free Survival for …  -  Dec 13, 2005
By Ed Susman. SAN ANTONIO, TX -- December 13, 2005 -- The combination of docetaxel (Taxotere) and cyclophosphamide should replace doxorubicin ... DG News

Ewing's Family of Tumors  -  Dec 5, 2008
Most protocols use cyclophosphamide as well. ... The mode of administration and dose intensity of cyclophosphamide within courses differs markedly between ... WebMD

Biogen starts leukemia trial  -  Feb 7, 2007
Biogen Idec said its trial will compare treatment with lumiliximab in combination with fludaribine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab, an emerging standard of ... Boston Globe

Researchers discover how cyclophosphamide chemotherapy drug helps …  -  Aug 31, 2006
Researchers here have discovered how a specific chemotherapy drug helps a cancer-killing virus. The virus is being tested in animals for the treatment of ... News-Medical.net

… In Patients Receiving Cyclophosphamide To Treat Glomerulonephritis  -  Dec 24, 2008
UroToday.com - Cyclophosphamide is the immunosuppressant drug of choice for ... Gonadal failure after immunosuppressive therapy with cyclophosphamide is a ... Medical News Today - Medical News Today (press release)

Cyclophosphamide Appears to Prolong Immunosuppression After …  -  Oct 4, 2005
By Bruce Sylvester. THESSALONIKI, GREECE -- October 4, 2005 -- Cyclophosphamide low-dose therapy appears feasible and safe when used to extend the ... DG News

Differences emerge in chemo success  -  Dec 17, 2006
The Canadian-developed regime is called CEF, short for cyclophosphamide, epirubicin and fluorouracil. It is commonly used in this country. ... Globe and Mail

… for Fertility Preservation in Patients Receiving Cyclophosphamide...  -  Dec 17, 2008
Gonadal failure after immunosuppressive therapy with cyclophosphamide is a ... Prepubertal patients who receive large doses of cyclophosphamide seem to ... UroToday International Journal

Drug Combo Effective Against Leukemia  -  Jul 19, 2007
Together, the studies show that fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide should be ... Treatment with fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide was associated with a ... WebMD

High-Dosage of Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide may cause AML  -  Jul 14, 2005
Adjuvant chemotherapy with epirubicin and cyclophosphamide for early breast cancer patients increased the risk of Acute myeloid leukemia or Myelodysplastic ... MedIndia

When should patients with ANCA-associated vasculitis be switched from...  -  Dec 3, 2006
Since the introduction of daily oral cyclophosphamide and corticosteroids ... Concerns about the toxicity of cyclophosphamide in patients with AASV have ... Nature.com

Millennium expands Velcade tests  -  Aug 15, 2007
...dexamethasone, and cyclophosphamide in the front-line multiple myeloma setting, Millennium said; multiple myeloma is a form of blood cancer. ... Boston Globe

… Adjuvant Regimen TC (Docetaxel and Cyclophosphamide) Is Superior...  -  Dec 11, 2005
11 /PRNewswire/ -- The final analysis of an AC/TC adjuvant chemotherapy trial showed that TC (Docetaxel/Cyclophosphamide, 4 cycles) produced a superior ... Free with registration - PR Newswire - AccessMyLibrary.com

Genentech touts test of Rituxan plus chemo vs. leukemia  -  Oct 7, 2008
Researchers said the drug, combined with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, improved patient survival compared with chemotherapy alone. ... Bizjournals.com

Metronomic Cyclophosphamide Adds Value to Neoadjuvant Hormonal …  -  Oct 1, 2006
By William B. Ershler, MD, Editor, INOVA Fairfax Hospital Cancer Center, Fairfax, VA; Director, Institute for Advanced Studies in Aging, Washington, DC. ... Pay-Per-View - Clinical Oncology Report - Factiva, from Dow Jones

Cancer Drug Shows Promise Against Scleroderma .  -  May 25, 2005
On average, Tashkin said, all of the patients showed progression of lung scarring, but those receiving cyclophosphamide progressed more slowly. ... Pittsburgh Post-Gazette - Google News Archive

Discussion of the 2007 British Society for Rheumatology guidelines...  -  Jan 22, 2008
The guidelines focus on the use of cyclophosphamide, in particular its indications, ... In our experience, by limiting exposure to cyclophosphamide, ... Nature.com

Short-Term Exposure to Cyclophosphamide Reduces Long-Term Brain …  -  Oct 22, 2007
By Chris Berrie. PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC -- October 22, 2007 -- Short-term exposure to the potent immunosuppressive effects of cyclophosphamide can prevent ... DG News

… Combination Comparable With Standard Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide …  -  Dec 13, 2005
...[Presentation title: Preoperative Doxorubicin/Cyclophosphamide Followed by Docetaxel (AC-Doc) Versus Dose-Dense Doxorubicin and Docetaxel (ADOC) as ... DG News

Taxotere / Cyclophosphamide Improves Disease-Free Survival  -  Feb 17, 2006
If you have early-stage breast cancer and you are deciding on chemotherapy treatment with your doctor, you should ask about the Taxotere/cyclophosphamide ... Breastcancer.org

Fludarabine/Cyclophosphamide/Rituximab Successful Against CLL  -  Dec 22, 2008
NEW YORK DEC 22, 2008 (Reuters Health) - Sequential therapy using fludarabine, high-dose cyclophosphamide and rituximab produces high-quality responses in ... Cancerpage.com

A CLOSER LOOK RESEARCH FINDINGS  -  Feb 6, 2006
Lupus is commonly treated with intravenous cyclophosphamide, an anti-cancer ... However, cyclophosphamide does not cure the disease and is associated with ... $2.95 - Milwaukee Journal Sentinel - NewsBank

BRIEFLY; New therapy eases lupus side effects  -  Nov 28, 2005
...compared with just 6% of those who received the older treatment, cyclophosphamide. The CellCept patients also had fewer side effects. ... Pay-Per-View - Los Angeles Times - ProQuest Archiver

… of Research on Combination Reovirus and Cyclophosphamide …  -  Jul 1, 2008
The paper, entitled "Cyclophosphamide Facilitates Antitumor Efficacy against Subcutaneous Tumors following Intravenous Delivery of Reovirus" appears online ... ITNews

New Combination Treatment For Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia …  -  Jul 25, 2007
...“Fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide should now become the standard treatment for chronic lymphocytic leukemia and the basis for new protocols that ... sciencedaily.com

Cancer therapy found to help scleroderma Treatment among first to …  -  May 30, 2005
Patients taking cyclophosphamide had a significant improvement in lung ... The next step, Tashkin said, will be to combine cyclophosphamide with other drugs ... Milwaukee Journal Sentinel - Google News Archive

Cyclophosphamide protects against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion …  -  Jan 4, 2008
...* Address for reprints: Yuan-gang Qiu, MD, Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, ... The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascul...

Liposomal Doxorubicin Plus Cyclophosphamide Shows Promise in …  -  Feb 3, 2006
By Jill Stein. PARIS, FRANCE -- February 3, 2006 -- The combination of liposome-encapsulated doxorubicin (Myocet) plus cyclophosphamide has demonstrated ... DG News

Study finds drug works against scleroderma lung disease  -  May 24, 2005
Although previous studies have suggested that cyclophosphamide may benefit people ... Cyclophosphamide is sometimes used as a treatment for leukemia, ... Medical News Today - Medical News Today (press release)

Cyclophosphamide May Slow Decline of Lung Function in Scleroderma  -  May 31, 2005
May 31, 2005 (San Diego) — Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) has shown effectiveness in scleroderma lung disease, according to a multicenter study presented here ... Medscape

How It Works  -  Aug 31, 2007
Cyclophosphamide is an alkylating agent and is related to mustard gas. ... Cyclophosphamide is available as an intravenous (IV) medicine and as tablets for ... WebMD

Life-threatening Complications From Doxorubicin-Docetaxel …  -  Nov 2, 2005
Following the addition of prophylactic G-CSF in the GEICAM trial, the rate of febrile neutropenia associated with the docetaxel-doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide ... Journal of American Medical Association - Journal of American Medical Association...

Rituxan in Combination with Chemotherapy Improves Progression-Free …  -  Dec 6, 2008
Immunotherapy with Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide and Rituximab (FCR) Versus ... Both studies evaluated Rituxan plus fludarabine and cyclophosphamide ... International Business Times

GARDEN STATE BRIEFS  -  Dec 30, 2005
The application proposes the use of Genasense plus fludarabine and cyclophosphamide as treatment for patients with relapsed or refractory chronic ... Pay-Per-View - Star-Ledger - Factiva, from Dow Jones

High-Dose Cyclophosphamide Promising for Refractory MS  -  Dec 1, 2006
Characterized by a triad of symptoms including inflammation, demyelination, and gliosis, multiple sclerosis (MS) affects approximately 1.1 million persons ... Psychiatric Times

Interstitial Lung Disease and Connective Tissue Disease  -  Jan 9, 2007
Therapies for this entity have not been well studied except in the case of the recent scleroderma treatment trial of cyclophosphamide. ... Medscape

… Rituximab to Fludarabine and Cyclophosphamide Improves Outcomes in...  -  Dec 7, 2008
By Emma Hitt, PhD. SAN FRANCISCO -- December 7, 2008 -- Fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab (FCR) chemoimmunotherapy improves response rates and ... DG News

MMF an alternative to cyclophosphamide for severe lupus nephritis  -  Jul 7, 2005
Chicago, IL - Evidence continues to accumulate that mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) (CellCept, Roche Pharmaceuticals) is an alternative to cyclophosphamide in ... Medscape

… Of Childhood Cancers Treated With Cyclophosphamide More Likely To ...  -  May 15, 2008
Survivors of childhood cancers treated with the chemotherapy drug cyclophosphamide were five times more likely to develop bladder cancer later in life than ... Medical News Today - Medical News Today (press release)

New therapy gives hope to breast cancer patients  -  Jun 11, 2006
After three to six weeks of rest, patients get two more cancer drugs, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, followed by radiation. $2.95 - Kansas City Star - NewsBank

… Of Continuous Low-Dose Oral Cyclophosphamide And Celecoxib For …  -  Nov 22, 2006
UroToday.com - Traditional chemotherapeutic regimens given at high doses in an intermittent fashion have demonstrated little to no activity in the treatment ... Medical News Today - Medical News Today (press release)

Clinical Trial Focuses on New Drug for Solid Cancer Tumors and NHL  -  Dec 11, 2008
Cyclophosphamide kills cancer cells by damaging the materials that makes up one's ... ABT-888 may prevent such repair so that cyclophosphamide can kill more ... newswise.com

Hepatotoxicity after low-dose cyclophosphamide therapy.(Letter to the...  -  Dec 1, 2006
To the Editor: Hepatotoxicity during high-dose cyclophosphamide (CYC) therapy has been reported, (1,2) but hepatitis due to low-dose CYC treatment has ... $4.95 - Southern Medical Journal - ECNext

Oncolytics Biotech, Inc. announces publication of research  -  Jan 8, 2008
The paper, entitled 'Cyclophosphamide Facilitates Antitumour Efficacy against Subcutaneous Tumours following Intravenous Delivery of Reovirus' appears ... Science Centric

… Activity and Disability With High-Dose Cyclophosphamide in Patients...  -  Jun 9, 2008
Intervention Patients received 50 mg/kg/d of cyclophosphamide intravenously ... This immunoablative regimen of cyclophosphamide for patients with aggressive ... Archives of Neurology

… recurrence rate lowered by biweekly doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide...  -  Jun 14, 2006
2006 JUN 14 - (NewsRx.com) -- Node-positive breast cancer recurrence and death rates were lowered with doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide plus paclitaxel when ... Pay-Per-View - Life Science Weekly - Factiva, from Dow Jones

Cyclophosphamide improves scleroderma but benefits wane  -  Dec 31, 2007
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - One year of treatment with cyclophosphamide results in significant improvements in lung function, skin scores, dyspnea, ... news Stories

Cyclophosphamide Aids Fludarabine Against Leukemia  -  Feb 17, 2006
NEW YORK FEB 17, 2006 (Reuters Health) - Adding cyclophosphamide to fludarabine results in greater response rates and longer treatment- and progression-free ... Cancerpage.com

Low dose cyclophosphamide rescues myocardial function from ischemia- …  -  Jan 28, 2008
...* Corresponding author. Address: Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 79 Qingchun Road, ... European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic...

High-Dose Cyclophosphamide Achieves Rapid Clinical Improvements in …  -  Apr 6, 2006
By Claire Sowerbutt. SAN DIEGO, CA -- April 6, 2006 -- Preliminary data from a study utilising 50 mg/kg/day of cyclophosphamide (HiCy) for 4 consecutive ... DG News

Monoclonal gammopathy and glomerulopathy associated with chronic …  -  May 30, 2008
Management Treatment with prednisone and cyclophosphamide did not ... The patient did not tolerate high-dose cyclophosphamide and was started on rituximab. ... Nature.com

Doxorubicin plus docetaxel as effective as standard therapy for early...  -  May 19, 2005
Doxorubicin/docetaxel was associated with more severe side effects than doxorubicin/cyclophosphamide, however, with 19% of women experiencing febrile ... Virtual Medical Centre - The Virtual Medical Centre

Oncolytics Cleared for UK Reolysin Trial  -  Oct 26, 2007
The primary objectives of the trial include determining the minimum effective immunomodulatory dose of cyclophosphamide to obtain successful immune ... RedOrbit

Genentech and Biogen Idec claim positive rituxan data  -  Oct 9, 2008
When used in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy, rituxan achieved its primary endpoint of improving progression-free survival ... Hays Pharma

Cladribine Effective in Combination Therapy for Treating Chronic …  -  Dec 9, 2008
The randomised trial compared the efficacy of 2 purine analogues, cladribine and fludarabine, in combination with cyclophosphamide for the treatment of CLL. ... DG News

ZIOPHARM Presents ZIO-201 Preclinical Kidney Toxicity Data at Bone …  -  Feb 21, 2006
Cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide are widely used anti-cancer pro-drugs that have to be ... These effects are caused by metabolites of cyclophosphamide and ... RedOrbit

… perivascular inflammation to cyclophosphamide therapy in MRL/MpJ-  -  Sep 1, 2007
Responses of pulmonary perivascular infiltrates to immunosuppressive therapy with cyclophosphamide (CY) were evaluated in the MRL/MpJ- lpr/lpr (MRL/1) mouse ... Am J Pathology (subscription)

… -Capecitabine VersusDocetaxel-Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide: …  -  Mar 13, 2008
...disease relapsed in 49.1% of the patients who did not have a clinical response to four cycles of doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide during the 78-month ... Medscape

High-Dose Cyclophosphamide and Stem Cell Transplantation for …  -  Feb 1, 2006
Systemic lupus erythematosus is a devastating systemic autoimmune disease that predominantly affects young women, is more common in African-Americans than ... Journal of American Medical Association - Journal of American Medical Association...

Etanercept Does Not Help Wegener's Disease  -  Jan 26, 2005
Repeated use of medications such as prednisone, cyclophosphamide and methotrexate also lead to problems and each relapse has the potential to cause patients ... RedOrbit

Hepatotoxicity after low-dose cyclophosphamide therapy.(Letter to the...  -  Dec 1, 2006
Hepatotoxicity after low-dose cyclophosphamide therapy.(Letter to the editor) ... find Southern Medical Journal articles. To the Editor: Hepatotoxicity ... Pay-Per-View - Southern Medical Journal - HighBeam Research

… Collaborators Present Combination Reovirus and Cyclophosphamide  -  Mar 19, 2007
The investigators concluded that the addition of cyclophosphamide may lead to improved efficacy of REOLYSIN(R) treatment. "Our ongoing clinical trials are ... Pay-Per-View - PR Newswire - HighBeam Research

Drug Development; Novel class of cyclophosphamide prodrug developed  -  Sep 5, 2006
..."A novel class of cyclophosphamide spiropiperaziniums was synthesized and evaluated for their in vivo anti-cancer activities against S-180 and H-22," ... Pay-Per-View - Life Science Weekly - Factiva, from Dow Jones

Nonanthracycline TC Adjuvant Chemo Superior for Operable Breast …  -  Dec 13, 2005
13, 2005 (San Antonio) — Results from a trial that compared nonanthracycline adjuvant docetaxel/cyclophosphamide (TC) to standard ... Medscape

TWO TYPES OF BREAST CANCER TREATMENTS SHOW BENEFIT  -  Dec 12, 2005
All of the women were first treated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide, a standard treatment protocol referred to as AC (representing the drugs ... Pay-Per-View - FDAnews Drug Pipeline Alert - Factiva, from Dow Jones

Newer Chemotherapies Improve Outcomes For Some Types Of Breast …  -  Apr 14, 2006
The trials compared (1): three regimens of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil (January 1985 to April 1991); (2) three doses of doxorubicin ... Medical News Today - Medical News Today (press release)

High-dose Chemotherapy Plus Growth Factor Helps in Locally Advanced …  -  Dec 2, 2005
The high-dose regimen (201 patients) consisted of two cycles of epirubicin and cyclophosphamide followed by tandem epirubicin and cyclophosphamide plus ... MedPage Today

Taxane Plus Trastuzumab Better for the Heart Than Anthracycline …  -  Dec 19, 2006
The preferred treatment of choice is Herceptin in combination with a non-anthracycline-containing regimen such as cyclophosphamide and/or docetaxel," he ... DG News

NICE approves free access to breast cancer drug  -  Sep 27, 2006
A combination therapy called TAC was approved in the regulator's final guidance; it combines Taxotere, cyclophosphamide and doxorubici, and will shortly be ... Hays Pharma

Newer Chemotherapies Improve Outcomes for Some Types of Breast …  -  Apr 6, 2006
The trials compared (1): three regimens of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, and fluorouracil (January 1985 to April 1991); (2) three doses of doxorubicin ... newswise.com

Hepatoblastoma; Single-agent cyclophosphamide ineffectual in refractor...  -  Jan 25, 2005
2005 JAN 25 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Researchers from France reported that single-agent cyclophosphamide was not effective in refractory, relapsing HB ... Pay-Per-View - Cancer Weekly - Factiva, from Dow Jones

Hepatoblastoma; Single-agent cyclophosphamide ineffectual in refractor...  -  Jan 24, 2005
2005 JAN 24 - (NewsRx.com & NewsRx.net) -- Researchers from France reported that single-agent cyclophosphamide was not effective in refractory, relapsing HB ... Pay-Per-View - Biotech Business Week - Factiva, from Dow Jones

Brand Names/Synonyms:
Cyclophosphamide is also known by the following brand names and/or synonymsASTA; Asta B 518; B 518; CB 4564; CB-4564; CP; CPA; CTX; CY; Clafen; Claphene; Cyclophosphamid; Cyclophosphamide; Cyclophosphamide Monohydrate; Cyclophosphamide Sterile; Cyclophosphamidum; Cyclophosphan; Cyclophosphane; Cyclophosphoramide; Cyclostin; Cyklofosfamid; Cytophosphan; Cytoxan; Cytoxan Lyoph; Endoxan; Endoxan R; Endoxan-Asta; Endoxana; Endoxanal; Endoxane; Enduxan; Genoxal; Hexadrin; Lyophilized Cytoxan; Mitoxan; Neosar; Procytox; Rcra Waste Number U058; Semdoxan; Sendoxan; Senduxan; Zyklophosphamid

Drug Category:
Cyclophosphamide is categorized under the following by the FDA: Antineoplastic Agents; Antirheumatic Agents; Immunosuppressive Agents; ATC:L01AA01

Dosage Forms:
oral tablets, oral liquid, parenteral solution

Absorption:
90-100%

Interactions:
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Chemical IUPAC Name:
N,N-bis(2-chloroethyl)-2-oxo-1-oxa-3-aza-2u{5}-phosphacyclohexan-2-amine





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